Sunday, February 27, 2011

CO2 - The MOST Important Greenhouse Gas

As far as greenhouse gases go, CO2 is the primary greenhouse gas needing to be controlled because of the huge quantities of it being emitted, AND because of its long life in the atmosphere. Yes methane is far more potent a greenhouse gas, but it is short-lived in the atmosphere, as it naturally oxidizes to CO2 and water vapor. Ozone and soot are two other culprits in global warming, but they too are short-lived. For an excellent summary of this subject, see the title link (excerpt follows):

"Given the recent push on other substances, many of the scientists most deeply immersed in charted human-driven heating of the planet have become increasingly concerned that carbon dioxide’s primacy is under-appreciated.

This group includes Susan Solomon, the federal climate scientist  who led the 2007 science review by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change,  Kenneth Caldeira of the Carnegie Institution and Stanford University and Raymond T. Pierrehumbert of the University of Chicago and (on occasion) Realclimate.org."

....and from Pierrehumbert in the linked article:
"Every year that action on CO2 emissions is delayed is another year that CO2 emissions continue to grow unabated, and each passing year inexorably ratchets up the warming to which the Earth is committed. In contrast, reducing emissions of a short-lived forcing like soot or methane will have almost exactly the same climate benefit a hundred years from now as it would if done immediately."

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GREENLAND - Will probably be the focus of near term sea level rise

Greenland is almost all covered by a very thick glacial ice cap. If all of Greenland's ice either melted or slid into the oceans, sea le...